What is the purpose of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution?

The purpose of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution is to guarantee individual liberties. Ratified in 1791 as the first ten amendments to the Constitution, the Bill of Rights was created to ensure that certain fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual are protected from government infringement. These rights include freedoms such as speech, religion, assembly, and the press, as well as rights related to due process, the right to bear arms, and protections against unreasonable searches and seizures. This set of amendments serves as a crucial framework for protecting personal freedoms and limiting the power of the government over individuals.

The focus of the Bill of Rights is on safeguarding the rights of citizens, which is why it stands out as a vital part of American democracy and constitutional law. Understanding this context highlights the importance of these amendments in upholding individual rights as central to the identity and functioning of the United States.